วันอาทิตย์ที่ 31 มกราคม พ.ศ. 2564

Use of Technology in English Language Teaching and Learning

💥“Use of Technology in English Language Teaching and Learning”: An Analysis.💥


📢 Analysis on Necessity of Application of Multimedia Technology to English Teaching

        👉 To Cultivate Students’ Interest in Study

         Multimedia technology makes us more access to information.

          👉 To Promote Students’ Communication Capacity

         The multimedia technology seeks integration of teaching and learning and provides the students greater incentives, The PPT courseware activate students’ thinking.

          👉 To Widen Students’ Knowledge to Gain an Insightful Understanding to Western Culture.

         The multimedia courseware help students to get of displays vivid cultural background, rich content and true-to-life language materials, which are much natural and closer to life and make them actively participate in class discussion and communication.

          👉 To Improve Teaching Effect

         Multimedia teachings enrich teaching content and make the best of class time and break the “teacher-centered” teaching pattern and fundamentally improve class efficiency for English learning, stimulates students’ initiatives and economizes class time meanwhile increases class information.

          👉 To Improve Interaction Between Teacher and Student

         Using multimedia in context creation creates a good platform for the exchange between teachers and students, while at the same time providing a language environment that improves on the traditional classroom teaching model.

          👉 Creates a Context for Language teaching

         This method makes the class lively and interesting, as well as optimizing the organization of the class.

          👉 To Provide Flexibility to Course Content:

         Students can use the new technology to their advantage, such as manipulating the network to contact teachers, and receiving answers by email.


📢 Analysis on Problems Arising from Application for Multimedia Technology to English Teaching

          👉 Major Means Replaced by the Assisting One

         Application of multimedia technology is and assisting instrument to achieve the projected teaching effect, while if totally dependent on, multimedia devices during teaching, the teachers may be turned into slaves to the multimedia and cannot play the leading role in teaching. It is observed in practice that a lot of teachers are active in multimedia technology application but not proficient enough to handle it confidently.

          👉 Loss of Speaking Communication

         It also results in lack of communication between teachers and students, replacement of teachers’ voice by computer sound, and teachers’ analysis by visual image and students have’ few chances for speaking communication. With the favorable atmosphere by the mutual communication between teachers and students fading away, and sound and image of multimedia affecting students’ initiative to think and speak, English class turns to course ware show and students are made viewers rather than the participants of class activities.

          👉 The restriction of Students’ Thinking Potential

         It should be noted that cultivation of students’ thinking capacity should be the major objective in teaching and using of multimedia technology and it should not take up the students’ time for thinking, analyzing and exploring questions.

          👉 Abstract Thinking Replaced by Imaginable Thinking

         To enhance the students’ abstract thinking, the multimedia technology makes content easier, and with its unique advantages, it can clarify the emphasis in teaching. While if the image and imagination in students’ mind were merely showed on the screen, their abstract thinking would be restricted and logical thinking would waste away. All in all, the multimedia as an assisting instrument, cannot replace the dominant role of teachers and it is part of a complete teaching process.


📢 Suggestions and Strategies to the Existing Problems

          👉 The Beauty of Courseware Is not the Sole Pursuit

         It is proved through practice that adequate application of multimedia technology to teaching can make breakthroughs in class teaching. That is to say, during multimedia assisting teaching, teachers still play the leading role that their position could never be replaced by the computer.

          👉 The Computer Screen can’t Substitute the Blackboard

         Traditional writing on blackboard is concise and teachers can make adjustment and amendment to it if necessary. Furthermore, experienced teachers know well that a perfect courseware is an ideal project in mind, and that in practice, they need to enrich the content on the blackboard with emerging of new question raised by the students.

          👉 Power Point cannot Take the Place of Student’s Thinking and Practices

         A problem remains that displaying of the content of texts in the PPT courseware cannot take the place of students’ thinking or English communication in simulated circumstance, when working on and utilizing the courseware, we need to encourage the students to use their own mind and speak more, actively join in class practice.

          👉 Traditional Teaching Instruments and Devices should not be Overlooked

         Teachers are supposed to choose appropriate media and instrument based on the requirements of teaching and integrate multimedia instrument with traditional one and fully perform their merits, rather than merely in pursuit of trendy method.

          👉 Multimedia Technology should not be Overused

         The more unconscious attention the students pay. The more interference of teaching information during transmission, the less the students take from the language materials. It is impossible to effectively train the students’ language expression in class time. It is clear that in spite of advantages of application of multimedia technology, it assists in teaching. During practical teaching, it is part of a complete teaching procedure. In practice, if multimedia technology would be properly implemented in English teaching, the students could make full use of English speaking and listening materials and develop their overall capacities, which is the objective for us to introduce multimedia technology to modern teaching.

 

Reference:

Solanki, D., & Shyamlee, M. P. (2012). Use of technology in English language teaching and learning: An analysis. 2012International Conference on Language, Medias and Culture IPEDR vol. 33(2012)©(2012)IACSIT Press, Singapore. 150-156.

Learning Summary Week 3

Corpus linguistics



Sources of language corpora

        Subscribe to a large corpus provider such as the British National Corpus (BNC)  
                  - http://www.natcorp.ox.ac.uk/ 
        Use web concordancing

            - http://corpus.leeds.ac.uk/protected/query.html (general corpus; English)

            - http://corpus.byu.edu/ (general corpus; American/British English)

            - http://lextutor.ca/conc/eng/ (general and specialized corpora; English)

            - http://www.arts.chula.ac.th/~ling/TNCII/ (general corpus; Thai)

-http://www.arts.chula.ac.th/~ling/ParaConc/index.html (English-Thai parallel concordance)

    Compile own corpora and analyse data using corpus analysis software

    -  Antconc’(http://www.antlab.sci.waseda.ac.jp/software.html) (for monolingual corpus)

            - ‘Wordsmith’ (http://www.lexically.net/wordsmith/) (for monolingual corpus)

            - ‘Paraconc’ (http://www.athel.com/para.html) (for multilingual corpora)


 

วันอาทิตย์ที่ 17 มกราคม พ.ศ. 2564

Learning Summary Week 1

Computer Application in ELT



References :

 Elt world wiki. Computer assisted language learning. Retrieved from https://elt.fandom.com/wiki/.

Computer_assisted_language_learning. Oxford Learner's Dictionaries. (2021). Definition of
blog noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Retrieved from https://www.oxford learnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/blog
_1?q=blog. 

The Access Center. Computer-Assisted Instruction and Reading. Retrieved from https://www.reading rockets.org/article/computer-assisted-instruction -and-reading